Herbalists do not have an official certification yet, but that may be in the works. Tilia has been studied in only a few test tube and animal trials. By Grace Petrie, Spring 2014. 514 1753. Useful Temperate Plants Database 2016 by You’ll likely find basswood near sugar maple. Its heart-shaped leaves and fragrant flowers in June make it especially attractive for people, while songbirds and blue jays are attracted to its seeds and use the tree for shelter. Latin name: Tilia americana Family: Tiliaceae (Linden Family) Medicinal use of American Basswood: A tea made from the inner bark is applied to burns - it soothes and softens the skin. Tilia americana. It is a great urban tree tolerating poor soil, drought, and air pollution. Tweet this Page Share on Facebook. The current champion tree in the U.S. grows in Virginia. Uses Used as a home remedy for colds, flu, coughs, fever, headaches, epilepsy, indigestion, and sore throats. A decoction of the bark, mixed with cornmeal, has been used as a poultice to draw out boils [222, 257]. Various medicinal uses were made of leaf and bark extracts, and Iroquois used freshly cut bark as an emergency bandage for wounds. Also Called: Linden. Ken Fern, Basswood lines the dirt roads around me and I see young trees left and right in the woods at the studio. Tilia Cordata is the most effective Tilia species medicinally. 3) For medicinal use, I must recommend receiving a diagnosis and working with a reputed health care provider. Ajna Fern It is noted for attracting wildlife. American basswood is native to the Chicago area and is often used as a specimen or dense shade tree. It is used in the treatment of hypertension, hardening of the arteries, digestive complaints associated with anxiety, feverish colds, respiratory catarrh, migraine etc [. Medicinal Uses and Indications. Tilia is also a notable diaphoretic and is often used in colds and flu. Alternatively, use the flowers in a hot bath. Tilia americana. web interface by The tree produces fragrant and nectar-producing flowers, the medicinal herb lime blossom. americana American Basswood Abnaki - Fiber, Basketry Use documented by: Rousseau, Jacques, 1947, Ethnobotanique Abenakise, Archives de Folklore 11:145-182, page 156 View all documented uses for Tilia americana var. Coloring Pages, Craft Ideas, and Wild Plant Recipes, White Ash – Fraxinus Americana: Crafty Tree of Foraged Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants, Balsam Poplar – Populus Balsamifera: Pop’lar Balm of Foraging Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants, American Beech – Fagus Grandifolia: This Old Tree of Foraging Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants, Balsam Fir – Abies Balsamea: Most Resin-ating of Local Foraged Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants. It also has minor occurrence in many other forest cover types. The tree also has a few medicinal uses as an antiemetic and astringent. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Dried flowers are used to make tea. Hopefully, there will still be bees decades from now when many of these young trees are finally flowering. Medicinal uses: This is the species used most commonly, and is typically what's found in commerce. Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. Leaves green beneath, sometimes glaucous, Tiliaceae Tilia americana var. Tilia americana L. Tilia americana L. is an accepted name This name is the accepted name of a species in the genus Tilia (family Malvaceae). Found throughout Europe and North America. The bark is gray to light brown, with narrow, well defined fissures. americana American basswood Tilia americana var. But don’t let that stop you. 2) People can be allergic or sensitive to nearly any plant; try new herbs one at a time at your own risk. Propagated plants grow rapidly in a rich soil, but are susceptible to many pests. Tilia is a genus of about 30 species of trees or bushes, native throughout most of the temperate Northern Hemisphere. Comments have to be approved before they are shown here. on Basswood – Tilia Americana: Bee Tree of Foraged Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants, The Wood Folk Diaries: Volume 1, Chapter 8: Feisty The Painted Turtle, Common St. John’s-Wort – Hypericum Perforatum: Happy Little Flowers of Foraged Edible & Medicinal Wild Plants. Richard Morris. The name Tilia americana ‘Pendula’ featured in 19th-century nursery catalogues, but the example sold – probably by Booth of Hamburg – to the Muskau Arboretum in the 1830s was the clone of T. tomentosa now known as ‘Petiolaris’ , and was adopted by Kirchner as the type of this cultivar. Some require extra preparation. The Plants Database includes the following 3 subspecies of Tilia americana . Required fields are marked *. The bark is diuretic. Tilia 'Flavescens' (T. americana × T. cordata) Tilia 'Moltkei' (hybrid, unknown origin) Tilia 'Orbicularis' (hybrid, unknown origin) Tilia 'Spectabilis' (hybrid, unknown origin) Uses. The record derives from WCSP (in review) (data supplied on 2012-03-23) which reports it as an accepted name with original publication details: Sp. Medicinal uses. It stands 66′ tall with a crown spread of 113′. If you have any useful information about this plant, please leave a comment. An infusion has been taken to promote urination [257]. 5 Tilia Americana seeds,American Linden tree seeds,Medicinal tree,SW69. Habitat: Another common street tree. Ulmus americana. Bass is a corruption of bast meaning, say, cordage. While some call the Basswood that grows in Florida Tilia floridana (TILL-ee-uh flo-re-DANE-nah) the current name de jour is Tilia americana (a-mair-ee-KAY-na) . 4) Anyone pregnant, nursing, or taking prescription drugs should talk to a health care professional before adding new food items to their diet. How Indians Use Wild Plants for Food, Medicine & Crafts (Native American), The Forager’s Harvest: A Guide to Identifying, Harvesting, and Preparing Edible Wild Plants, An Eclectic Guide to Trees East of the Rockies, Stalking the Healthful Herbs (Field Guide Edition), Indian Herbalogy of North America: The Definitive Guide to Native Medicinal Plants and Their Uses, Your email address will not be published. We'd love to hear your stories and knowledge! The tree produces fragrant and nectar-producing flowers, the medicinal herb lime blossom.They are very important honey plants for beekeepers, producing a very pale but richly flavoured monofloral honey.The flowers are also used for herbal tea, … Stump sprouts transplant well and I find it to be a fertile tree. Description of the plant: In China, leaves and fruit are used as an emetic, laxative, and antiscorbutic. The bark is diuretic [257]. Family: Tiliaceae. The American basswood can be propagated by cuttings and grafting as well as by seed. Leaves can be up to 25.4cm (10in) long. It can take decades before it even flowers. Colds and Coughs Bee lovers, hear, hear – Basswood blooms are a bee’s paradise and at the start of summer you might be able to follow the buzzing to a mature basswood abloom in the woods. Tilia. American basswood is economically important for timber, especially in the Great Lakes States [ … Linden tea has a pleasing taste, due to the aromatic volatile oil found in the flowers. WARNING(S): Over-consumption of tea may be dangerous. Distribution: Eastern North America; northeastern U.S Fire Risk Rating: low flammability Wildlife Value: The tea possesses soothing properties. Very good on identification for non-experts, the book also has a lot of information on plant uses. americana In Chippewa, wigub’imij, basswood is also called bee-tree, lime-tree, and linden*. Note that different parts of Tilia species are used in treating specific conditions and symptoms. For your sore throat, the honey from basswood flowers may have an enhanced effect compared to other honey. Your email address will not be published. Cultivated, they may only reach about fifty feet. Besides basswood, linden is known as “lime tree,” among other names. Other names include linden for the European species, and basswood for North American species. 5) Many plants have look-a-likes, and sometimes they are poisonous. Experts can’t agree if there is one species with variations or several species, though they are all edible. Medicinal use: Indicated in nervous dyspepsia, hysterical states, headaches, and palpitations. ?) The roots are large, deep, and spreading. But the nutmeat is smaller than a pea and the shell is thick. Thank you! Its flowers provide abundant nectar for insects. Tilia caroliniana is a deciduous Tree growing to 20 m (65ft 7in) at a medium rate. The inner bark contains mucilaginous materials and makes a soothing application for skin irritations, boils, wounds, sores, and burns. Life Cycle: Woody Country Or Region Of Origin: Central and eastern North America. Tilia americana. The honey bees who flock to basswood produce some of the finest honey. Tilia has been studied in only a few test tube and animal trials. If you would like to support this site, please consider, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. The trees tend to go hollow on the inside making a cozy home for wildlife.. even bees! It appears to have antispasmodic (reducing muscle contractions), astringent (drying), diuretic, and sedative properties. Tilia Species: americana Family: Tiliaceae Uses (Ethnobotany): Lumber, pulpwood, veneer, shade tree in urban areas; soft wood for carving. Please Like, Comment, Share! I generally do not post specific treatments and dosages because I think that is best between you and your health care provider, and ideally monitored. All are from the genus Tilia. *It’s not the same tree as European Linden but the uses are mirrored. 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