King Alfonso XIII Wiki: Salary, Married, Wedding, Spouse, Family King Alfonso XIII was born on May 17, 1886. Alfonso's mother, Maria Christina of Austria, served as regent until he assumed full powers on his sixteenth birthday in 1902. News of the sickness first made headlines in Madrid in late-May 1918, and coverage only increased after the Spanish King Alfonso XIII came down with a nasty case a week later. Alfonso XIII, King of Spain (1886-1941), who was born after his father's premature death, attained majority status at the age of sixteen. He married Scottish-Born Princess Victoria Eugenie of Battenberg, who was the niece of King Edward VII and the grand-daughter of Queen Victoria of England. King of Spain, born in Madrid on May 17, 1886 and died in Rome in 1941. delayed that great dream of Alfonso XII Alfonso was monarch from birth as his father, Alfonso XII, had died the previous year. Spanish Monarch. Biography of Alfonso XIII. Republic, Civil War and 40 years of Franco's dictatorship . His troubled reign was characterized by violent class conflict, political instability, and dictatorship. Alfonso was monarch from birth as his father, Alfonso XII, had died the previous year.Alfonso's mother, Maria Christina of Austria, served as regent until he assumed full powers on his sixteenth birthday in 1902. Madrid. Consequently, when it was reported in May 1918 that King Alfonso XIII was ill in Madrid, most people dismissed the Spanish flu as a joke. In Paris in March 1904, while recovering from influenza, Isabella received a visit from another ex-monarch, the Empress Eugenie of France. After the 2nd Republic the Spanish royal family had gone into exile, after Alfonso XIII's death, prince Alfonso died and Jaime renounced his claim to the throne, so prince Juan became the heir to the Spanish throne. Iturriaga. There was yet another Carlist civil war in the 1870s and Alfonso died in 1885. King of España (1886-1941) Alfonso XIII, King of Spain. However, while Franco did legally declare the monarchy restored in 1947, the throne remained vacant while the Generalissimo would rule as regent for the rest of his life. Real Palacio. Alfonso XIII (1886-1941) was king of Spain from 1886 to 1931. Son of Alfonso XII and María Cristina de Habsburgo, came into the world when her father had already died. while his wife was pregnant with the future monarch, Alfonso XIII. King Alfonso XIII, however, would not live to see any of that as he died in Rome not long after his abdication a month later on February 28, 1941. His father's project for a cathedral, La Almudena, to house the definitive home of his beloved Mercedes had to wait more than a century. Alfonso XIII (17 May 1886 – 28 February 1941), also known as El Africano or the African, was King of Spain from 1886 until the proclamation of the Second Republic in 1931. 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