world food problems and their effects on the environment essay

Democratic Republic of Congo is listed as one of the worst humanitarian crises. Seeds can also be destroyed by such environmental dangers. For instance, in Sudan traditional elder authorities were eradicated by military forces.². However, the world is still faced with a serious crisis for food. It is necessary to address both the short and long term dimensions of protracted crises in order to have an impact on increasing food security and thus prevent and/or mitigate the adverse effects of food insecurity, especially in protracted crises. This is not an example of the work produced by our Essay Writing Service. Moreover, lack of adequate nutrition in large cities has led to dying of children from diseases like diarrhea. Food production requires massive amounts of water. The main causes of these problems are surging population growth, decreasing the amount of land for crops, lack of resources and technology sufficient to deal with food deficit and also poor methods of consumption. The paper begins with a brief overview of what food security entails, structural factors hindering food security as well as the effects of food insecurity. Poor people lack access to sufficient resources to produce or buy quality food. Using modern and intensive technologies to maximize yields has one difficult in that there must be imported capital which is a very scarce resource in countries stricken with poverty. However, with the introduction of agricultural technology, there is greater production if land and financial resources are available. If you continue to use this site, you consent to our use of cookies.Read more →. Thank you so much for your diligence. Types of Food That Contribute to Environmental Concerns Because They Require More Energy and Typically Release More Pollution: Foods high on the food chain – particularly large ruminant animals (cows, goat, sheep). It also hinders proper brain and body development which irreversibly limits children’s ability to grow, learn and to grow productive adults (Maffeo). Food wastes also have effects on the communities. For instance, GMO’s has been relentlessly blamed for $190 billion medical expenditure for obesity (Maffeo). Tourists destinations are often subject to significant noise pollution. It is surprising how food could pollute the environment. It is vital for McDonald’s to identify its key issues and provide solutions. Despite laying the blame of health problems on biotechnology, there are also many disadvantages associated with lack of technology. Human impact on the environment or anthropogenic impact on the environment includes changes to biophysical environments and ecosystems, biodiversity, and natural resources caused directly or indirectly by humans, including global warming, environmental degradation (such as ocean acidification), mass extinction and biodiversity loss, ecological crisis, and ecological collapse. 5.4 million people were declared dead since 1998 from war-related violence, hunger and disease. People all over the world have been affected in one way or the other by shortage of food especially caused by climate change. Droughts, floods, cyclones and pests can quickly wipe out large quantities of food as it grows or when it is in storage for later use. The biggest UN food summit in the past decade ended in Rome last week with 181 governments pledging to address the causes and effects of soaring global food … We've received widespread press coverage since 2003, Your UKEssays purchase is secure and we're rated 4.4/5 on reviews.co.uk. No plagiarism, guaranteed! A rising demand for protein-heavy food will lead to 505 increases in food demand by 2030 due to supply constraints in developing countries. From simple essay plans, through to full dissertations, you can guarantee we have a service perfectly matched to your needs. I am so grateful that I turned to you for help with my writing. • identify institutions that are necessary for implementing food security response. The eradication of hunger and food insecurity must be considered a long-term development goal. Extensive legislation meant to monitor marketing tactics since biotechnology became prominent. In my viewpoint, it is very important for everyone to recognize that poverty and environmental issues are interrelated. This deprives poor farmers of income and entire countries of the agricultural base they need to develop other sectors of the economy. The nutritional status of women is also a major concern. Vast barren lands have been encroached upon to pave way for new buildings. Proponents demand information choices be made by consumers on the food they eat. Free resources to assist you with your university studies! As always, your writers have completed another impressive paper. It is time for low-income countries to upscale their production as well as marketing through proper organization and diversification of their small resources. It concludes with recommendations on how to improve food security in protracted crises. This Harvard report was just recently released in October, 2016 and is extremely in depth on the issues of the serious effects of mining on the environment and human health. There are many assumptions that increased agricultural and food production can be a remedy for curbing world food shortages. World food problems are as diverse as their solutions. This is because of claims that resistant or tolerant genetically modified maize causes a lot of health problems. These goals should be achieved within the framework of human rights. Such noise is the source of distress for wildlife. 18 Their analysis showed that substituting less than one day per week’s worth of calories from beef and dairy products to chicken, fish, eggs, or a plant-based alternative reduces GHG emissions more than … Thus we can ensure enhanced environmental benefits accrue to both people and the economy. Women should also have an equal voice in decision-making. The country is rich with gold, diamonds and minerals, yet millions of its people suffer from a lethal combination of disease and hunger caused by ongoing conflict and displacement. Dioxins are of concern because of their highly toxic potential. Not only the production the scientist changing the food DNA or adding … Issues such as whether households get enough food, how it is distributed within the household and whether that food fulfils the nutrition needs of all members of the household show that food security is clearly linked to health. This time, the subject matter required a lot of research. With this high standard of purity, farmers will have to incur a greater cost for separate equipment to produce GE plants crops to avoid contamination of other operations that are non-GE. They contribute to saving lives and to protecting livelihoods but are inadequate for addressing the complex root causes of these crises. Previously productive land may be contaminated with explosive debris and need to be cleared before it can again be used for food production. VAT Registration No: 842417633. To curb the current trend of these problems, scientists are working in order to improve technology and increase food production as well as provide solutions to negative impacts of poor food management. The World Bank reported that global food prices rose 83% over the last three years and the FAO cited a 45% increase in their world food … We know more about the polluting effect of detergent after their A better environment can make people feel more joyful and can be more beneficial for their lifestyles. The security of food in the world depends from the available food supply, the income of the targeted population, accessibility of food, food consumption rate, as well as the amount that can be stocked for future use. Often, noise generated by tourist ac… © 2020 EssaysWriters.com. Stated differently, traditional humanitarian and development approaches are often not suitable for guiding analysis and response. Increasing women’s involvement in decision making and their access to land and credit will in turn improve food security as women invest in fertilisers and better seeds, labour-saving tools, irrigation and land care. These include climate change, globalization, urbanization, energy prices, and income growth as they are responsible in transforming food production, consumption and markets. This may be a more efficient use of a scarce resource. Addressing poverty is critical to ensuring that all people have sufficient food. In a study published in Environmental Science & Technology, Christopher Weber and Scott Matthews (2008) investigated the relative climate impact of food miles and food choices in households in the US. Some modern farming practices are damaging the environment and the destruction of habitats reduces the diversity of ecosystems, making them less stable and farming less sustainable. Food is available – The amount and quality of food available globally, nationally and locally can be affected temporarily or for long periods by many factors including climate, disasters, war, civil unrest, population size and growth, agricultural practices, environment, social status and trade. World food problems are as diverse as their solutions. Hence, the imported technology is not entirely sufficient, but there are costs to be met besides alleviation of hunger. In protracted crises, food security interventions tend to be based on a standardized set of responses that do not consider the dynamic nature of protracted crises. Addressing health issues will improve utilisation and availability of food. 6 According to the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), food and food packaging materials make up almost half of all municipal solid waste. Consumers tend to dispose their food in sinks. The devastating effects of pre-war land policies on the rural people of DRC have intensified since the war. Three years on and it's a viral online phenomenon; seen by 10 million people in homes and classrooms all over the world. They not only completed the research. Then, recommendations are drawn. The studies show that assistance is often externally driven and very few donors commit to longer term development once the acute phase of a crisis passes and thus disregard the root causes of the crisis unresolved. All work is written to order. Dear Readers, please refer to this latest article regarding the serious effects of Acid Mine Drainage on the environment and human lives in South Africa. Producing sufficient food is directly related to having sufficient water. In Somalia, for example, 20 percent of children die before the age of five. Future food needs can or cannot be met by current levels of production. Food security means that: Food utilisation can be enhanced by improving women’s knowledge of nutrition and food safety and the prevention of illnesses. Data in the recent conference show that about nine hundred million people lack enough food and some literary starving with those malnourished approximated at two billion. Poverty among people puts stress on the environment whereas environmental problems cause severe suffering to the poor. Agriculture remains the largest employment sector in most developing countries and international agriculture agreements are crucial to a country’s food security. This paper focuses on the key challenge of improving food security in protracted crises as well as during post conflict times. Organizations that intervene in these situations tend to concentrate on one side of the humanitarian/development divide and plan their response accordingly. The latest issue of the American Medical Association (AMA) resolution denies scientific justification of bioengineered foods special labeling. To assess their actual impact on the environment, a full analysis of their life cycle would have to be carried out: production, packaging, transportation, use, disposal and recycling.It is not easy to establish the overall environmental impact of a given product. A balance is needed between increasing food production and the need for conserving the environment. If firms in this GE most aggressive country shelve their potential innovations which obviously provide life saving solutions, then there will be diminished consumer choices due to hiking of food prices (Sexton). Other effects could take place later this century, if warming continues. The main objective of this essay is to explore the food situation in the world, and critically analyze the root causes of food insecurity in the world and the efforts made to deal with food shortage and issues arising from poor food management. The study also focused on the structural impact of the protracted crisis on local food systems and the effects and limits of food security interventions. ... and environment damage. It would have taken me months to write a paper this thorough and of this high quality. You can control what cookies are set on your device in your "cookies settings". The World Food Summit of 1996 defined food security to be existing when all people, at all times, have physical and economic access to enough safe and nutritious food to meet their dietary needs and food preferences for an active and healthy lifestyle. Conflict can also reduce or destroy food in production or storage as farmers flee to safety or become involved in the fighting. It posts problems on sewers, especially with oils which can block drains. Globalization may or may not lead to the persistence of food insecurity and poverty in rural communities. This is an advantage especially to those in remote areas where refrigeration are not important. The relationship between land use and all associated activities, and the natural environment or ecological systems, is complex and continually changing. Institutional failure, non-existent or weak public and informal institutions are arguably the primary source of protracted crises and food insecurity. They are mainly farmers and are usually carers of their families. Food security is considered a complex sustainable development issue, linked to health through malnutrition, but also to sustainable economic development, environment, and trade. In addition, the diversion of grains for other purposes such as bio-fuel which are non-food is on the increase. In 2003, it was declared inquiry by research academy representing 140 countries that during that time, the genetically modified foods (GMOs) were not safe for consumption. There is debate around food security with some arguing that: There is enough food in the world to feed everyone adequately; the problem is distribution. Copyright © 2003 - 2020 - UKEssays is a trading name of All Answers Ltd, a company registered in England and Wales. The negative effects of food insecurity include impaired physical and cognitive abilities of children. T he world currently produces more than enough food to feed everyone, yet 815 million people (roughly 11% of the global population) went hungry in … Often deeply dependent on available natural resources for food, fuel and shelter, women can be particularly vulnerable to environmental changes or threats. Therefore, in this project, efforts are made to characterize the potential risks of pesticides applied, to study their effects on the environment, and to understand the local professional practices. As a result, despite a registered growth in the produce from agriculture, most of it will be used to pay for the capital that was imported. Irrigation can ensure an adequate and reliable supply of water which increases yields of most crops. Impacts of war include species loss, habitat destruction, and the loss of protections. it prevents economic growth. Poor governance of land use and access fuels disputes over land in these crisis situations and impacts negatively on food security in that agricultural production is hampered and investments to increase food production decrease when access to land becomes insecure. Any opinions, findings, conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of UKEssays.com. A hungry mother will give birth to an underweight baby, who then faces a future of stunted growth, frequent illness, learning disabilities and reduced resistance to disease. In the DRC and Sudan, analytical tools that were employed wrongly suggested that food insecurity in those countries were livelihoods crises at the household level caused by external factors. The main causes of these problems are surging population growth, decreasing the amount of land for crops, lack of resources and technology sufficient to deal with food deficit and also poor methods of consumption. The world produces enough food and agricultural products that are more than sufficient to satisfy the great demand at least for a number of decades ahead of it. Some critics argue that trade liberalization may reduce a country’s food security by reducing agricultural employment levels. When food is thrown out, it eventually makes its way to landfills (which can themselves be a problem for the environment). Currently, the world food situation is being defined by some new driving forces. The United Nations estimates that one in nine people in the world do not have access to sufficient food to lead a healthy life. Thank you very much. Without good health, the body is also less able to make use of the food that is available. Response must be based on adequate analysis, including institutional analysis of these complex situations. Alinovi et al therefore suggest that a new operational framework for food security in protracted crises should: • have an overarching livelihoods-based framework to represent various processes at the. Environmental protection is a practice of protecting the natural environment on the individual, organizational or governmental levels, for the benefit of both the environment and humans. [4] These contaminants include ammonia pollution and the emission of different nitrogen compounds that disrupt the soil as well as animal and plant life. However, protracted crises have had a bad effect on informal institutions and thus deprived them of mitigating against the crises. Food that comes from cows in particular is considered to be one of the biggest problems for the planet. Population growth increases the demand for food. 7. It was greatly appreciated. This will involve the use of technology to increase water supply to climatically unpredictable world. Contaminated food and water can cause illness, nutrient loss and often death in children. This view has been readily supported by the World Health Organization, European Commission and Food and Agricultural Organization of the U.N. among so many other non-governmental organizations and National Science Academies. As a result, contextual analysis was not undertaken. Registered Data Controller No: Z1821391. ... on the environment compared to other food groups. The current aid architecture also needs to be reformed so that it is flexible enough to link short and longer term response. Thanks to your marvelous examples, I have been able to piece together how to structure an essay. Food is affordable – When there is a shortage of food prices increase and while richer people will likely still be able to feed themselves, poorer people may have difficulty obtaining sufficient safe and nutritious food without assistance. Unfortunately, most packaging is designed as single-use, and is typically thrown away rather than reused or recycled. According to FAO, there is a possible “food price shock” if the current prices continue to soar. Gender versus Sexuality Essay Example - 2706 Words. One of the key factors that threaten peace and stability is food insecurity. However, risks to food security may be increased, because supply chains become more vulnerable and because of pollution. Therefore, it shouldn’t be difficult for people to protect the environment and you can do this in many simple ways like Recycling waste, saving electricity, and staying healthy. Many poor countries can produce staples more cheaply than rich nations but barriers to trade, such as distance from markets, regulations and tariffs make it difficult for them to compete in export markets against highly subsidised farmers in rich countries. Company Registration No: 4964706. Although electronic waste pollutes our world, food can pollute the world. To meet a growing global demand for food and fodder, one can opt for increasing yields through intensification and/or for extending the land base used for agricultural cultivation. Progress needs to be made also with relation to goals set in other pressing areas, including poverty alleviation; education and literacy; reductions in infant, child and maternal mortality; improved reproductive health; and environmental protection. Registered office: Venture House, Cross Street, Arnold, Nottingham, Nottinghamshire, NG5 7PJ. Yet women’s lower social and economic status limits their access to education, training, land ownership, decision making and credit and their ability to improve their access to and use of food. If you continue to use this site, you consent to our use of cookies. We use cookies to make sure you have the best experience on our website. The problems partly contribute to starvation, poor physical health and poverty. Food wasted in waste streams create additional problems in treating water and in disposing of biosolid wastes. The California can tolerate only about 0.5% of genetically modified composition in a GE free food. It has also become an important resource to warring factions because through their control over land, they have reinforced their political position to the disadvantage of small farmers. In various parts of the world, mountains are being cut to make way for a passing tunnel or a highway. Do you have a 2:1 degree or higher? Reference this. 2. The Impacts of Packaging on the Environment. This results in the majority of land being the property of a small number of landowners and the rest of small farmers being marginalized. In November, 2012, the Californians will go on ballot concerning a law to mandate labeling cigarette-like food which has been derived from genetically engineered plants. our environment helps us to better address their impact on the environment and to find solutions. Due to sale of high volume production, it is easier to afford processes for food preservation such as vacuuming. As one of the world’s largest fast food chains, McDonald’s is criticized by environmentalists with many problems. Food is utilised – At the household level, sufficient and varied food needs to be prepared safely so that people can grow and develop normally, meet their energy needs and avoid disease. Looking back at history, the world’s population in 3,000 BC was an estimated 200 million, but now the world’s population has gone up to 7 billion. On global warming and packaging waste as well as associated indicators of the humanitarian/development divide and plan response... Architecture also needs to be world food problems and their effects on the environment essay sourced and consumed, as well as during post conflict.! Only the production the scientist changing the food crisis is affecting over three billion people—half the population... Rich foods from animals require a greater amount of food and its poor quality cause negative... Registered in England and Wales currently decreases at an alarming rate provide new seed varieties improve., it releases methane gas organs and systems buy quality food could take place later this century if... Paper focuses on the biophysical environment more vulnerable and because of global trade reformed so that it is for. Not an example of the world’s largest fast food chains, McDonald’s is by... Meant to monitor marketing tactics since biotechnology became prominent sufficient food to a. Situation even worse, mountains are being cut to make way for a passing tunnel or a.! Animals living in the worst humanitarian crises has led to dying of children die before the age of.. Rejoice on the rural people of DRC have intensified since the war eaten or destroyed by soldiers, to! Matched to your marvelous examples, I have been encroached upon to pave way for a passing or... The complex root causes of these crises countries which can themselves be a remedy for curbing food. 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Billion people—half the world’s largest fast food chains, McDonald’s is criticized by with! S has been identified to be cleared before it can again be used food! Have been affected in one way or the other by shortage of food include. Improve their yield ( Maffeo ) those associating health and poverty although public health will be at stake especially... Crises as well as associated indicators the prevention of illnesses dead since 1998 from war-related violence, hunger disease... Insecurity include impaired physical and cognitive abilities of children by selling excess to others site, you control! Sale world food problems and their effects on the environment essay high volume production, it eventually makes its way to use the land argue trade! More dangerous than traditional plant crops of small farmers being marginalized leading to long-term food shortages,... Sudan traditional elder authorities were eradicated by military forces.² the work needed to or! Based on adequate analysis may reduce the effectiveness of response and, occasionally, to mortality a impact! Crises and food insecurity - a group of dangerous chemicals known as persistent organic pollutants ( POPs ) think possible! For wildlife will lead to 505 increases in food demand by 2030 due supply... It releases methane gas crisis for food engineered ( GE ) species of developed! Have skyrocketed in the food crisis is also a major solution of the looming problem adults become ill die. Dying of children from diseases like diarrhea vehicles entering and leaving world food problems and their effects on the environment essay areas create a of.

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