quantitative paradigm example

During the 1980s, the qualitative paradigm came of age as an alternative to the quantitative paradigm, and it was often conceptualized as the polar opposite of quantitative research. Box 3 ER, Tamale, Ghana *stevekwadant@yahoo.ca Abstract This paper attempts to discuss quantitative and qualitative … Qualitative research is often associated with interpretivism, but alternatives do exist. These methods show actual number results, meaning the project can focus on how many to produce and which kind will sell best. qualitative and quantitative research paradigm. According to Krauss (2005), the paradigm the researcher selects determines the research methodology. Qualitative research methods provide detailed descriptions about phenomena and may include interviews, observations, and analyses of documents, records, artifacts, photos, and film. Method of research is generally believed to reside in paradigms and communities of scholars (Cohen, 2011, p4). either classified as qualitative, quantitative research or mixed method. : To test whether an intervention can reduce procrastination in college students, you give equal-sized groups either a procrastination intervention or a comparable task. However, the authors of this paper offer no discussion of their philosophical stance, a notable limitation. On the other hand, quantitative research relies on random sampling; wherein a large representative sample is chosen in order to extrapolate the results to the whole population. Examples of qualitative data collection methods are mentioned under the . This video explains the basic relationship between research paradigm, ontology, and epistemology in academic research settings. a qualitative paradigm with its acceptance of multiple perspectives of truth and constantly changing reality. Authors; Authors and affiliations; Bartosz Sławecki; Chapter. Sample of the Qualitative Research Paper In the following pages you will find a sample of the full BGS research qualitative paper with each section or chapter as it might look in a completed research paper beginning with the title page and working through each chapter and section of the research paper. Related. Quantitative Quantitative methodologies can be implemented reflexively, with reconsideration of the theories upon which they are based, all within a post positivist framework. Box 3 ER, Tamale, Ghana 2. This quantitative focus requires sufficient sample size and power to detect meaningful effect sizes based on appropriate statistical tests. Quantitative research methods; Research method How to use Example; Experiment: Control or manipulate an independent variable to measure its effect on a dependent variable. Kaupapa Maori research is an example of the indigenous approach in New Zealand. Quantitative research demands focus and precision from the researcher. “Qualitative research methods are designed to help researchers understand people and the social and cultural contexts within which they live. Although validity and reliability are concepts which do not translate well to a qualitative paradigm, the researcher strived to address validity and reliability issues through a number of steps. Post positivist. July 2015; Authors: Stephen Kwadwo Antwi. Besides critical research and sometimes positivism, qualitative research in information systems can be performed following a paradigm of pragmatism. The main contribution is that it makes the social science research transferable. Positivism is still the dominant quantitative paradigm (Hunter, & Leahey, 2008), but there seems to be a shift towards post-positivist thinking. The research paradigm – methodology, epistemology and ontology – explained in simple language. interpretive paradigm. Two Contrasting Research Paradigms Qualitative Research Paradigm A paradigm is essentially what guides the research conducted by a researcher. Paradigm comes from Greek παράδειγμα (paradeigma), "pattern, example, sample" from the verb παραδείκνυμι (paradeiknumi), "exhibit, represent, expose" and that from παρά (para), "beside, beyond" and δείκνυμι (deiknumi), "to show, to point out".. PDF; Size: 1.5 MB. Qualitative and Quantitative Research Paradigms in Business Research: A Philosophical Reflection Stephen Kwadwo Antwi 1* Kasim Hamza 2 1. 1 Citations; 1.7k Downloads; Abstract. If you need a guide in doing your research, here are 10+ Quantitative research examples you can use. School of Business, Tamale Polytechnic, P.O. Details. preference or bias by researchers for either qualitative or quantitative paradigms. The pragmatic paradigm has great contribution in the field of social science research. Compare And Contrast Research Paradigm 920 Words | 4 Pages. School of Business, Tamale Polytechnic, P.O. Indigenous paradigm: This paradigm is related to postcolonial societies (such as New Zealand, Australia, Canada and the United States). The drawbacks to this being as it requires more time to collect the data so smaller sample sizes. Paradigms in Qualitative Research. methodologies Too many assumptions abound that experimental or quantitative approaches are inherently positivist and therefore nave or problematic (Phillips & Burbules, 2000). The aim of the chapter is to raise novice researchers’ awareness of the significance of philosophical assumptions for their practical activity. 5.72; Tamale Technical University; Hamza Kasim. Not that long ago, many quantitative researchers looked down on any project that did not involve precise measurement; they rejected observational research and open-ended inter-viewing as unscientific. Based on this belief, Guba and Lincoln (1994) distinguish between positivist, post-positivist and postmodernist enquiry, Qualitative and Quantitative Research Paradigms in Business Research: A Philosophical Reflection. This paradigm is associated with action, intervention and constructive knowledge. While quantitative research is based on numerical data analysed statistically, qual-itative research uses non-numerical data. In pragmatic paradigm the researchers use both qualitative and quantitative methodology in a sequential manner. Researchers choose this methodology when they are interested in a rich narrative description with an abundance of … This said, the traditional research paradigm with its quantitative approach can still lend itself to research touched by human and other animate behaviour if the sample is sufficiently large for the effects of individual vagaries effectively to cancel one another out. arxiv.org. Pragmatism paradigm contribution. Qualitative and quantitative are the main two research paradigms that … This is because accepting a theory based on results of quantitative data could prove to be a natural phenomenon. File Format . In sampling, she availed of the expertise of a psychiatrist who determined the diagnosis based on DSM-IV criteria and validated the diagnosis of substance dependence. This article discusses the above issues concerning mixed methods paradigms, identifies the most common mixed methods strategies, and presents examples of mixed methods studies in counseling. Show More. For example, Kuhn argued that within quantitative research, the results that are shown can prove to be strange. Therefore, it is typical of human and social sciences, contrary to the quantitative paradigm that can be found more often in pure sciences. Ultimately, since you are doing a quantitative dissertation, this will most likely lead you to choose between a positivist or post-positivist research paradigm. Da jedoch Interview und Inhaltsanalyse traditionell dem qualitativen Ansatz zugerechnet werden, kann eine Skizze des quantitativen und des qualitativen Paradigmas die methodologische Ein- und Zuordnung der im … Realism, subjectivism and the ‘paradigm wars’ Now we have defined quantitative research, it is a good idea to compare it with qualitative research, to which it is usually put in opposition. Kuhn (1970) (cited in Hammersley (2012) examines paradigm as a “set of philosophical assumptions about the phenomena to be studied (ontology), For example, this study makes use of elements from both views and considers them as complementary. For example, if your research aims to find out what the dominant human behavior is towards a particular event and at the same time …

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