classification of maize plant

• Examples are: Sugarcane, maize and sorghum. A cereal is defined as a grass grown for its edible seed. However, it is important to understand how plants are classified on all levels and how they relate to other plants. The major agronomic crop plants are grouped according to the way they are used. A greater weight of maize is produced each year than any other grain. For example: Cereal crops. Maize or Indian corn (Fig. mays, from Spanish: maíz after Taíno mahiz), also known as corn, is a cereal grain first domesticated by indigenous peoples in southern Mexico about 10,000 years ago. Plants are classified in several different ways. This study aimed to present the South African maize industry with an accurate and affordable automated analytical technique for white maize grading us… Maize is widely cultivated cereal grain that was domesticated in Central America. Plant classification has additional groupings that animal classification does not. Agronomic use classification . Previous classifications of maize (Zea mays L.) environments on the basis of climate and soil did not quantify their impact on the genetic correlations among environments. Unlike all other major grain crops, the corn plant has separate male and female flowering parts. Cereals are also known as grain crops. 10. • These plants do not exhibit photo-respiration. Plants are generally classified as follows. Zea mays (Poaceae). d) Kingdom Plantae - This kingdom comprises the moss plant, ferns, maize plants, hibiscus, meru oak tree etc. Classification map of maize lodging grade. e) Kingdom Animalia – Members of this kingdom include the tapeworms, hydra, fishes, human beings, lizards, earthworms etc. Invasive Species Compendium. Classification on basis of mode of photosynthesis 3. 73. > … Maize (/meɪz/ MAYZ; Zea mays subsp. • Such plants can utilize CO2, light, temperature and water efficiently, therefore they are called EFFICIENT PLANTS. Consequently, plant breeders have favored classifications based on the similarity of cultivar discrimination in trials. The major cereal crops are wheat, maize, rice, barley, oat, rye, triticale, sorghum, and millet. Roots are of fibrous adventitious type. Generally, only the genus and species are of importance to small scale cultivation. Commercial classification. 221) is a stout annual plant culti­vated for the grains during the rainy season. Datasheet Type(s): Host Plant, Exclude from ISC. Detailed coverage of invasive species threatening livelihoods and the environment worldwide • Plants fix CO2 via the Hatch and Slack pathway. Pri­mary root aborts after germination, and is replaced by fibrous adven­titious ones from the base of stem. Download : Download high-res image (528KB) Download : Download full-size image; Fig. Therefore, lodging assessment or holding up plant after lodging can be carried out based on lodging grade classification to reduce maize yield loss. Plants are classified according to the commercial purposes as Food crops, Industrial crops, Food adjuncts Food crops - cereals – Rice, wheat, maize, sorghum, ragi, Pulses, legumes, fruits, vegetables and nuts Industrial crop - Cotton, Sugarcane, tobacco, groundnut, castor, gingelly, tapioca, etc. It forms a staple food in some parts of India.

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