Plastic is cheap and widely available, but people frequently dispose of plastic items. About half of the plastic produced was made in the past 13 years. Plastic waste is choking our planet â polluting the air, water, and soil both people and wildlife need to survive. By one estimate, one billion tons of plastic waste have been discarded since the 1950s. Invest in a water filter. Only 9% of all plastic waste ever produced has been recycled. This activity is known as the plastic recycling process. Plastic has become an integrated part of our lives, so much so that most are unaware of how much we use and what we can do to reduce our plastic waste. From: Waste Management Series, 2004. Increasingly, however, it also refers to the garbage patch as a vortex of plastic waste and debris broken down into small particles in the ocean. Many plastic products are single-use items that are designed to be thrown out, like water bottles or take out containers. What does Plastic pollution mean? This approach helps to conserve resources and diverts plastics from landfills ⦠Plastic waste describes plastic objects which have not been recycled properly. The word 'Plastic' is derived from the Greek word ' Plastikos' meaning fit for moulding & ' Plastos' meaning moulded. It is estimated that 1.1 to 8.8 million metric tons (MT) of plastic waste enters the ocean from coastal communities each year. Regular, everyday trash ⦠The first meeting of the working group of the PWP was held from 2 to 5 March 2020 in Beau Vallon, Seychelles. Natural disasters such as floods must be ⦠Pyrolysis can also be used to treat municipal solid waste and plastic waste. The working group established four project groups, elected their co-chairs and decided on the activities to be undertaken by the project groups. These are used and discarded quickly. It brought together 66 participants from governments, the private sector, civil society, intergovernmental organizations and Basel and Stockholm Convention regional centres. Plastic pollution is the introduction of plastic products into the environment which then upset the existing ecosystems in different ways. It is of particular threat to marine life where vast gyres of plastics have developed. Packaging, for example, has a very short âin-useâ lifetime (typically around 6 months or less). Don't get to excited and first lets have a look at the definition of post-industrial (aka pre-consumer ) waste according to the international standard (ISO 14021:1999): Pre-consumer material These pollutants cause environmental degradation and also affect different living organisms and their habitats negatively. While plastics are found in all major MSW categories, the containers and packaging category had the most plastic tonnage at over 14.5 million tons in 2018. Instead, you can reprocess the materials to get other products. Most plastics are durable and degradevery slowly, as their chemical structure renders them resistant to many natural processes of degradation. 7. Definition of Plastic pollution in the Definitions.net dictionary. By 2015, 6.3 billion metric tons of plastic had already become waste, and only 9 percent of it was recycled. Plastic pollution can afflict land, waterways and oceans. There are differing estimates of how much plastic waste has been produced in the last century. Plastics are a rapidly growing segment of municipal solid waste (MSW). Plastic waste disposal harms the environment and poses threat to human health. Because they do not break down, things like plastic bags, bottles, and fishing lines collect in large areas of the ocean. The plastic shopping bag is resource efficient, cheap, lightweight, Plastic makes up 90 percent of marine ⦠Others estimate a cumulative human production of 8.3 billion tons of plastic of which 6.3 billion tons is waste, with a recycling rate of only 9%. Thin plastic objects such as plastic bags can be accidentally blown away by the wind. The plastic bag has become an indispensable part of Indian shopping. Another 12 percent was incinerated, while 79 percent ended up in landfills or the natural environment. This pollution comes mainly from household waste, which is poorly recycled, dumped in landfills or abandoned in nature. A lot of plastic, especially light items like straws and plastic bags, get blown or swept away into our drains and into the sea. True to the definition, the volume of waste is 'causing great suffering' to cities, landscapes, and the oceans. [4] [12] [45] The main advantage is the reduction in volume of the waste. Cigarette butts â whose filters contain tiny plastic fibres â were the most common type of plastic waste found in the environment in a recent global survey. This is in contrast to building and construction, where plastic use has a mean lifetime of 35 years. Between one and eight million tons of plastic waste enters the Earth's oceans every year, and the World Economic Forum predicts this will double by 2030 if no action is taken. Discarded plastic trash bags, Bag-it Man (credit: MountainFilm & SWP Media) Plastic trash has become a massive pollution scourge. Sea turtles and other animals may eat the plastic. Better design of plastic products, higher plastic waste recycling rates, more and better quality recyclates will help boosting the market for recycled plastics. And because plastic trash is different from other types of wasteâit doesnât decompose back into nature like an apple core or a piece of paperâit stays in the ocean forever. Much of this material may persist for centuries or l⦠And as this crisis spreads to every corner of the globe, WWF is leading the charge to help reimagine how we source, design, dispose of, and reuse the plastic materials communities most depend upon. Unlike some other kinds of waste, plastic doesnât decompose. Plastics are persistent large-scale pollutants, and plastic debris (such as bottles, straws, containers, and plastic wrap) and particulates have been found in many environmental niches, from Mount Everest to the bottom of the sea. This waste is carried by the winds, pushed by the rains into sewers, streams, rivers, and finally in the oceans. Overuse of plastic is the main cause of plastic pollution. According to United Nations, almost 80% of marine debris is plastic. Plastic recycling ensures that this massive amount of plastic does not go to waste. 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